The Heart of Korea: Exploring Seoul’s Cultural Landmarks
Seoul is more than a high-tech metropolis — it is the cultural heart of Korea, where ancient palaces, historic villages, and sacred shrines coexist with neon-lit streets and skyscrapers. This city of 10 million people is a living tapestry of the old and the new.
In this chapter of our journey through Korea, we explore the capital’s most iconic cultural landmarks — places that tell the story of a nation shaped by dynasties, resilience, and artistic brilliance.
1. Gyeongbokgung Palace: The Crown Jewel of Joseon
Built in 1395, Gyeongbokgung Palace is the largest and most beautiful of the Five Grand Palaces constructed during the Joseon Dynasty. It was the center of power, scholarship, and culture — and still stands today as a national treasure.
Don’t miss the Changing of the Guard Ceremony, which brings the past to life with colorful uniforms and traditional music. For a deeper experience, rent a hanbok and walk the palace grounds like Korean royalty.
2. Bukchon Hanok Village: Tradition Lives On
Just steps from the palace, Bukchon Hanok Village is a residential area where traditional Korean homes (hanok) are still occupied. Wander its stone paths, admire the curved tiled roofs, and visit artisan studios tucked into wooden houses.
3. Jongmyo Shrine: Sacred Rituals Preserved
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Jongmyo Shrine is the spiritual heart of Confucian Korea. Built to honor the ancestors of the Joseon royal family, it continues to host ancient memorial rites that have been passed down for centuries.
4. Insadong: Korea’s Cultural Market
More than a shopping street, Insadong is a cultural experience. Here, you’ll find traditional calligraphy, antique stores, tea houses, and street performances. It’s the perfect place to buy a souvenir with real soul.
5. Cheonggyecheon Stream: Old River, New Life
Flowing through downtown Seoul, the restored Cheonggyecheon Stream blends ecological restoration with urban renewal. Once a forgotten waterway, it’s now a peaceful walking path with modern art installations and historical murals.
Seoul: A City of Layers
Every corner of Seoul reveals a new layer of history and culture. Buddhist temples rest at the foot of office towers. Street food carts sit beside galleries. It’s a place where contrasts create harmony — and every visitor leaves with a deeper sense of Korea’s identity.
In the next episode: We dive into the world of Korean cuisine — from sizzling street food to sacred table rituals.
